Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is becoming a prevalent health issue globally, affecting 38% of the population. The rise in NAFLD cases is linked to obesity, diabetes, and sedentary lifestyles. Dr. Gyanranjan Rout, a Medical Gastroenterologist at Manipal Hospital, highlighted the importance of early diagnosis and treatment to prevent severe conditions like liver cancer and cirrhosis.
While there are currently no specific drugs approved for treating NAFLD, lifestyle changes such as weight loss through diet and exercise are recommended. Controlling comorbid conditions like diabetes and hypertension is also crucial. Some medications like Saroglitazar and vitamin E have shown positive results in NASH patients, while new treatments like obeticholic acid are being studied for reducing liver fat and inflammation.
Dr. Rout emphasized the importance of a combination of lifestyle interventions, medical treatment, and research for improving outcomes in NAFLD patients. Early diagnosis and proactive measures can prevent and effectively manage the disease. It is advised to seek professional medical advice for any concerns related to NAFLD.
Overall, the article provides valuable insights into the growing public health issue of NAFLD and offers practical tips for prevention and treatment. Readers are encouraged to stay informed and proactive in addressing this prevalent liver disease.
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